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Kitchen Cabinet Cost Guide 2026: Stock, Semi-Custom & Custom Prices

Cabinets consume 30–40% of a kitchen renovation budget — more than any other single category. This guide breaks down exactly what each tier costs, what you're actually paying for, and how to make the choice that fits your budget and timeline.

2026 Cabinet Cost Overview

Stock / RTA

$60–$200/lf

Installed. Off-the-shelf, fixed sizes. Big-box stores and online retailers.

Semi-Custom

$150–$650/lf

Installed. More sizes and finishes. 2–6 week lead time. Most popular tier.

Custom

$500–$1,200+/lf

Installed. Built to exact dimensions. 6–16 week lead time.

Prices include labor. National averages; regional multipliers apply (California +30–55%, Southeast −10–15%).

Full price breakdown by cabinet type

The table below shows typical installed costs for a standard 10×10 kitchen (the industry benchmark, with 20 linear feet of upper and lower cabinets). Prices include cabinets, hardware, and professional installation but not countertops.

Cabinet TypePer Linear Foot10×10 Kitchen (20 lf)Lead Time
RTA (Ready-to-Assemble)$60–$150/lf$1,200–$3,000In stock
Stock (installed)$80–$200/lf$1,600–$4,000In stock / 1–2 days
Semi-custom (entry)$150–$300/lf$3,000–$6,0002–4 weeks
Semi-custom (mid)$300–$450/lf$6,000–$9,0003–6 weeks
Semi-custom (premium)$450–$650/lf$9,000–$13,0004–8 weeks
Custom (local maker)$500–$800/lf$10,000–$16,0006–12 weeks
Custom (luxury)$800–$1,200+/lf$16,000–$24,000+10–16 weeks

What you actually get for each dollar

The price difference between cabinet tiers is not just aesthetics — it reflects genuine differences in material quality, joinery, and hardware that affect daily usability and longevity.

Stock & RTA — where corners are cut

Box construction is typically particleboard or MDF (moisture-sensitive and heavier than plywood). Drawer slides are often epoxy-coated steel with no soft-close. Hinges are basic — they work, but won't feel premium after five years. Sizes come in 3-inch increments, so fillers are needed to close gaps. IKEA SEKTION (a popular RTA option) is an exception — SEKTION uses steel frames and is notably more durable than typical particleboard RTA.

Semi-Custom — the sweet spot for most renovations

Plywood box construction (stronger, lighter, moisture-resistant vs. particleboard). Soft-close hinges and full-extension drawer slides as standard at mid-tier and above. Hundreds of door styles, dozens of finish colors. Interior options include pull-out shelves, lazy Susans, spice drawers, and drawer organizers. Sized in 1.5-inch increments, dramatically reducing filler gaps. Brands like KraftMaid, Merillat, Aristokraft, and Fabuwood dominate this space.

Custom — when nothing else fits

Built to the millimeter for awkward spaces — sloped ceilings, odd angles, shallow alcoves. Every interior detail is specified: drawer depths, pull-out heights, inset vs. overlay door styles. Dovetail drawer joints as standard. The best custom shops use European hardware (Blum, Hettich) and thick solid-wood doors. The ROI over semi-custom is debatable for standard kitchens — the real value is in solving genuinely difficult spaces.

Popular cabinet brands by tier

TierBrandsBox materialWhere sold
RTA / BudgetIKEA SEKTION, Lily Ann, ForevermarkSteel / particleboard / plywoodOnline, IKEA stores
StockHampton Bay, Thomasville (HD), Diamond, SchulerParticleboard / MDFHome Depot, Lowes
Semi-custom entryAristokraft, Fabuwood, Kraftmaid VantagePlywoodKitchen dealers, HD
Semi-custom midKraftMaid, Merillat, Medallion, WaypointPlywoodKitchen dealers
Semi-custom premiumPlain & Fancy, Dura Supreme, OmegaPlywoodDesigner showrooms
CustomLocal cabinetmakers, Christopher Peters, HenrybuiltSolid wood / plywoodDirect from maker

Cabinet refacing: a budget-friendly alternative

If your cabinet boxes are structurally sound but the style is dated, refacing is worth considering. A professional refacing job replaces the door and drawer fronts, applies new wood veneer or RTF (rigid thermofoil) to the box faces, and installs new hinges and hardware.

OptionTypical cost (10×10 kitchen)TimeBest for
Cabinet painting$1,000–$3,5002–4 daysChanging color only; boxes must be clean
RTF/vinyl refacing$3,500–$7,0003–5 daysBudget refresh; limited door styles
Wood veneer refacing$6,000–$10,0004–7 daysMore premium look; closer to new cabinets
Cabinet replacement (stock)$1,600–$4,0001–2 weeksLayout change needed or boxes damaged
Cabinet replacement (semi-custom)$6,000–$13,0003–8 weeksBest long-term investment for most renovations

What drives cabinet costs up

Door style

Shaker doors (a simple recessed-panel frame) are the most affordable in any tier. Inset doors — where the door sits flush inside the frame rather than overlaying it — add 15–25% to cabinet cost and require more precise installation. Raised-panel and beaded-inset styles sit in between.

Finish type

Paint finishes cost more than stained finishes because they require more preparation. Glazed or distressed finishes add another 10–20%. Two-tone kitchens (island in a different color from perimeter) add roughly $800–$2,500 for the additional finish color setup.

Interior accessories

Pull-out shelves ($150–$300 each), lazy Susans ($200–$500), deep drawer inserts ($100–$250), magic corner units ($400–$900), pull-out spice racks ($150–$350). A fully accessorized kitchen can add $3,000–$8,000 to the cabinet budget — but these features dramatically improve daily usability.

Tall cabinets & pantries

Tall pantry cabinets (84"–96") cost 2–3× a standard base cabinet per unit. A kitchen with a full-height pantry wall adds $2,000–$6,000 over a standard upper/lower layout. Tall cabinets also require more structural backing during installation.

Frequently asked questions

How much do kitchen cabinets cost?
Stock and RTA cabinets run $60–$200 per linear foot installed for a typical kitchen. Semi-custom is $150–$650/lf. Custom starts at $500/lf. For a standard 10×10 kitchen: stock $1,600–$4,000, semi-custom $3,000–$13,000, custom $10,000–$24,000+.
What is the difference between stock, semi-custom, and custom cabinets?
Stock cabinets come in fixed sizes off the shelf. Semi-custom are ordered with more options (sizes, finishes, interior accessories) and a 2–6 week lead time. Custom are built to your exact dimensions by a local cabinetmaker with a 6–16 week lead time.
Is it worth paying for semi-custom over stock cabinets?
For most mid-range renovations, yes. Semi-custom offers plywood box construction, soft-close hardware, more size flexibility (reducing unsightly fillers), and far more design options. The premium over stock is typically $2,000–$5,000 for a standard kitchen — usually worth it for a room you use daily.
How long does cabinet installation take?
Installation itself takes 1–3 days for a standard kitchen. The critical path is lead time: stock cabinets are immediate, semi-custom takes 2–6 weeks, and custom 6–16 weeks. Countertops cannot be templated until cabinets are installed, so this timeline determines the overall kitchen renovation schedule.
Can I save money by installing cabinets myself?
You can save $1,000–$2,400 in labor for a typical kitchen, but precision matters enormously. IKEA SEKTION is designed for DIY and has good support resources. For semi-custom and custom cabinets, professional installation is strongly recommended — mistakes are expensive to fix and can void warranties.
What is cabinet refacing and when does it make sense?
Refacing replaces door fronts and applies new veneer to the existing box structure. Cost: $3,500–$10,000 vs. $6,000–$25,000 for replacement. It makes sense when boxes are structurally solid and you are happy with the layout. It will not fix a bad layout or damaged boxes.

Estimate your full kitchen renovation cost

Our free calculator lets you choose cabinet tier, countertop material, appliances, and region to get a complete project estimate.

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